摘要
《刑法修正案(八)》新增第133条之一,最高人民法院将本条罪名抽象为危险驾驶罪,"醉驾"、"飙车"这两种违反交通安全管理法规的行为确立为犯罪,使之从行政处罚领域进入到刑法控制领域。从刑事立法学上讲,危险驾驶罪构成要件的设立,是中国刑法上的一个重大突破,对于日后刑法立法乃至司法均将产生重大影响。对此,首先需要从规范层面上认真思考,同时需要从刑事政策层面上进行思考。"醉驾"型和"飙车"型两种不法行为在构成要件上具有明显差异,其真正的共同点是,在各自的罪状当中都没有出现的"不能安全驾驶"这一构成要件。也就是说,危险驾驶罪包含着"不能安全驾驶"的构成要件,而这也就是"醉驾"型危险驾驶罪和"飙车"型危险驾驶罪本质性的共同构成要件。
According to the newly added Article 133 of Amendment (VIII) to Criminal Law ot the reo- pie' s Republic of China, the Supreme People' s Court stipulates that" drunk driving" and" whirlwind driv- ing" belong to the criminal acts, which is a great breakthrough in law -making. First, normative level is taken into account seriously and then so are the criminal policies, for" drunk driving" and "whirlwind driving" are different, but their common ground is driving without safety, namely, dangerous driving, which is rightly the making - up of dangerous driving.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期129-134,共6页
Hebei Academic Journal
关键词
危险驾驶罪
醉驾
飙车
不能安全驾驶
dangerous crime
drunk driving
whirlwind driving
driving without safety