摘要
聚合词是汉语中一种非常独特且有价值的词汇现象,它们都是由同属于一个语义范畴的几个成分并列组合而成。聚合词的意义分两种类型:一是整体义是字面义,即聚合词的意义是构成成分字面义的简单加合;二是整体义不是字面义,而是在隐喻、转喻等认知机制和文化因素的影响下,在字面义的基础上产生新义,意义的整体性特点更加突出。
Made up of phonemes with similar meaning,polymers in Chinese represent a peculiar semantic phenomenon.Polymers could be categorized into two classes according to the composition of their semantic meaning.The meaning of some polymers is the simple addition of its individual phonemes.For most of the polymers,their semantic meaning is the figurative meaning stemmed from the literal meaning of its phonemes under the influence of cognitive mechanism such as metaphor and metonym we well as cultural factors.Consequently,these polymers feature distinct wholeness in meaning.
出处
《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期134-147,共14页
Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
山东省高校人文社科研究计划项目“汉语聚合词语研究”(J11WD56)
山东省社会科学规划研究项目“基于语料库的汉语聚合词语认知研究”(项目号11DWXJ06)
关键词
聚合词
隐喻
转喻
原型
polymer
metaphor
metonymy
prototype
