中国石油企业海外投资贸易风险及规避

Risk and Its Circumvention in Chinese Petroleum Enterprise Overseas Investment and Trade

中国石油企业海外投资贸易既是确保国家能源安全的客观需要,也是提高其国际竞争力和构建现代跨国石油集团的重要保障和条件。中国石油企业海外投资贸易面临着政治、经济、技术和社会等一系列风险。有效规避或化解中国海外能源投资贸易风险,既有赖于政府创造条件和环境,也需要企业练好内功,还要实现政府行为和企业行为的良性互动。

The overseas investment & trade of Chinese petroleum enterprises not only ensures the objective need of national energy security,but also improves its international competitiveness as well as builds modern multinational oil group as an important guarantee.It faces a series of risks in the fields of politics,economy,technology and society.Avoiding or resolving the risks effectively depends on the conditions and environment created by the government,the internal qualifications of enterprises,and also the realization of benign interaction between government behavior and enterprise behavior.