关于“文化工业”本质的再思考

Rethinking the Essence of "the Culture Industry"

"文化工业"理论是阿多诺哲学思想的重要组成部分,其内容蕴含着对于商品拜物教和技术的双重批判。然而,很多学者往往从单一角度入手探求其本质所在,得出的结论虽有合理之处却最终流于片面。事实上,商品拜物教和技术在阿多诺眼中绝非相互隔绝,二者完全可统一于西方哲学"同一性"传统之下。而只有以此为基点进行分析,才能正确揭示出"文化工业"对人类进行双重统治的本质。

The theory of ＂the culture industry＂ is an important component of Adorno＇ s philosophy. Its contents contain the dual animadvert on commodity fetishism and technology. However, many scholars tend to analyze its essence only from one of them. Though the conclusions drawn are with reason, they are finally one-sided views. In fact, Adorno never thinks commodity fetishism and technology are isolated each other. They can be integrated under the identity which is the tradition of western philosophy. Only on the basis of the above, can we reveal the essence of ＂the culture industry＂ which is a way of dual dorainance over the human race.