天津市大港区古林街2005-2010年甲乙类传染病流行情况分析

The analysis of epidemiology on class-A and class-B infectious disease in Gulin street at Dagang district

目的 掌握古林街法定甲乙类传染病发病变化趋势、了解疫情情况,为制定科学的防病对策提供依据。方法 采用描述性流行病学的方法对古林街2005年-2010年甲乙类法定传染病疫情资料进行统计分析。结果 古林街甲乙类传染病发病率逐年降低,血源及性传播传染病发病率逐年降低,但呼吸道传染病呈上升趋势,主要是肺结核发病率增高、麻疹发病率居高不下造成。在6年中出现了4例死亡病例,3例死于肺结核、1例死于狂犬病。结论 古林街应将防控工作重点放在呼吸道等传染病的防治上,并制定针对性的防治策略。

Objective To study the prevalence trend of infectious disease A and B in GuLin street,provide scientific references for the prevention and control of infectious disease. Methods The epidemic data of infectious dis- eases in GuLin street from 2005 to 2010 were analyzed with method of descriptive epidemiology. Results From 2005 to 2010, the morbidity of infectious disease A and B showed a declining trend. The morbidity of Blood - borne and sexually infectious diseases show a declining trend, but the morbidity of respiratory infectious disease show a ascending trend. The main reason is the morbidity of tuberculosis and measles were high. There are four dead cases among the past 6 years, three cases died of tuberculosis, one case died of rabies. Conclusion The working emphasis should be focused on the prevention and control of the respiratory infectious disease and pertinence of measures should be considered.