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优化的输血策略在创伤救治中的应用评价 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨优化的输血策略对创伤患者输血效率、并发症和预后的影响。方法筛选输血策略实施前后收治的创伤患者,将入选患者分为输血策略前组(对照组)和输血策略组(优化组),回顾并分析其临床资料。结果共纳入113名患者(对照组65例,优化组48例)。优化组从入院后到开始第1次输血的时间由(45±15)min缩短到(34±7)min,间隔明显缩短;入院24 h内优化组输注的新鲜冰冻血浆显著高于对照组,由于135 ml提高到238 ml;输血费用低于对照组由(1 761.1±446.8)元降到(1089.1±373.6)元。优化组凝血功能障碍纠正率明显高于对照组(82.6%vs 54.5%,P<0.05)。优化组患者的机械通气天数、多器官功能不全综合征发生率明显降低。Log-rank检验法显示2组的生存率差异无统计学意义。结论输血策略可以早期纠正创伤并发的凝血功能障碍、提高血液制品使用效率和降低创伤并发症发生率。
出处 《中国输血杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第12期1068-1070,共3页 Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
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共引文献29

同被引文献27

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