荒漠植物构型研究进展

Progress in the Study on Architecture of Desert Plants

基于植物构型的内涵,评述了植物构件研究现状、荒漠植物构型研究现状和荒漠植物构型模型及可视化方面的研究,并指出和归纳了荒漠植物构型研究存在的问题,展望了荒漠植物构型的研究趋势。指出在未来荒漠植物构型研究中应加强与土壤学、气象学、生态学等多学科交叉研究。探讨荒漠植物构型与环境因子的相互作用规律,揭示植物结构-功能特征及其对环境的响应与适应机理。构建荒漠植物生长的构型模型,从而为荒漠地区种群、群落、甚至生态系统的结构、功能的研究提供理论基础。

Based on connotations of plant architecture,modular theory of plants,the present situation on desert plants architecture,visualized and architectural modeling of desert plants were reviewed.Some problems of desert plants architecture were pointed out and summarized.The research trends of desert plants architecture were prospected.It is proposed that cross discipline collaboration,such as agrology,meteorology,ecology,should be paid more attention in desert plants architecture in the future.The interaction rule of environment factors and desert plants architecture were discussed,and the adaptive mechanism and response to environment of characteristics of plants function and structure were revealed.The architecture modeling of desert plants growth were established that provided theory base for research structure and function of population,community and ecosystem in desert area.