是挣脱还是和解——对毛姆的《人性的枷锁》再思索

Of Human Bondage or of Compromise——Re-interpretation of of Human Bondage by Maugham

从不同的时间和空间角度,对同一作品的诠释有可能会得到不同的结论,这也证明了再读经典的魅力和意义。本文试图从直觉阅读的角度,重新解读经典文本《人性的枷锁》的中复杂人性在人世间的挣扎与沉浮、个体和其所生存的环境之间对抗与妥协这一主题的深刻内涵。文章重点论证小说主人公菲利普在对生命意义的探寻中,不仅没有从人性枷锁的束缚中挣脱出来,而是在挣扎中与命运达成一个个和解,最终消解在毫无意义的虚无中的现实意义。

Reading a classic works in different time and from different perspective comes to different conclusion,process of which greatly enriches the re-study literature classics with power and significance.This essay tends to re-interpret the paradox of humanity gain and loss by detail study into the text content.It mainly focuses on the theme how individuals attempt to break through their fate bondage but finally get compromise with it by analyzing the main character＇s destiny.It aims to put forth the philosophical options for readers： of human bondage or of human compromise in the realty world