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休谟问题组与浑沌理论 被引量:5

Hume's Problems and Chaos Theory
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摘要 休谟问题是一组与因果性有关的问题,而归纳问题是派生的。休谟机智地区分了命题"同因同果"与命题"相似的原因导致相似的结果",认为两者之间没有严格推导关系。当代浑沌理论证明休谟的观点完全正确,浑沌运动并不违反因果律,只对操作性因果律施加了限制。 Hume problems are a series of questions concerning causation. and inductive problem is merely a derived problem from them. David Hume distinguished skillfully between the proposition 'such an Object is always attended with such an effect' and proposition 'other Objects which are in appearance similar will be attended with similar effects'. Hume claimed there is no reasoning relationship at all between the above two propositions. This Point of view was showed correct by chaos theory. Chaotic movement itself does not violate the law of causation, but it places some restrictions on the operational law of causation.
作者 刘华杰
机构地区 北京大学哲学系
出处 《自然辩证法研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2000年第1期11-14,共4页 Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词 困果性 操作性困果律 休谟 浑沌 科学哲学 causality operational law of causation David Hume chaos
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同被引文献45

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