健脾益气中药复方抗运动性疲劳作用机制的研究

Study of Invigorating Spleen and Qi Recipe on Anti-Exercise-Induced Fatigue

目的:探讨健脾益气中药复方抗运动性疲劳的作用。方法:7名优秀游泳男运动员4周大负荷运动训练期间,连续给予健脾益气中药复方口服,分别在服用前后检测免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)、免疫球蛋白A(IgA),以及肌酸激酶(CK)、尿素氮(BUN)、血红蛋白(Hb)、皮质醇(C)和血清睾酮(T)等生理生化及免疫学指标。统计分析采用SPSS10.0,进行配对样本T检验。结果:与大负荷训练前相比,服用健脾益气中药4周后I,gMI、gA、Hb和T值水平显著升高、C值显著降低(P<0.05)。结论:健脾益气中药可通过增强免疫力、增强合成代谢、降低分解代谢,以及提高血红蛋白含量等途径增强机体抗运动性疲劳的能力。

Objective ： To study the effects of Invigorating Spleen and Qi Recipe on anti - fatigue. Methods ： We chose seven elite male swimmers as subjects, and they completed heavy load training program during four weeks. During training, they took Invigorating Spleen and Qi Recipe continuously. Then we examined relevant indexes in physiology, biochemistry and immunology. Results：As compared with before treatment, the levels of IgM, IgA ,T and Hb were significantly increased （P 〈 0.05 ）, and the level of serum C was significantly decreased（P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Our study suggested the invigorating spleen and Qi Recipe could enhance the ability of anti - exercise - induced fatigue by enhancing immunity, speeding anabolism and slowing down catabolism.