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右美托咪定用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术全身麻醉中的疗效观察 被引量:8

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摘要 目的探讨右美托咪定用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的安全性和有效性。方法ASAI或Ⅱ级择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术的患者60例,将其随机分为右美托咪定组(A组)和生理盐水对照组(B组)。A组和B组于气管插管后分别静脉持续泵注右关托咪定1μg/(kg·h)和生理盐水0.25ml/(kg·h)对照。两组均以丙泊酚泵注维持麻醉。记录患者入室及切皮和拔管时的血压、心率以及术中维持麻醉时的丙泊酚用量和拔除导管的时间。结果与入室时比较,切皮时和拔管时B组血压明显升高,心率明显增快(P〈0.05)。A组血压、心率无明显变化。A组术后烦躁的发生率显著低于B组(P〈0.05)。结论右关托咪定可使腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的血流动力学更稳定,术后苏醒迅速而完全。
作者 杨光辉
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2012年第2期105-106,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
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