从马克思主义“民族化”到中国化马克思主义的民族特色

From the Nationalization of Marxism to the National Characteristics of Chinese Marxism

马克思主义"民族化"问题的实质在于如何正确处理马克思主义基本原理质的规定性与其在民族国家运用过程中个性化冲动之间的张力关系。一方面,马克思主义必须坚持与民族特色相结合,才能不断推动马克思主义的发展和实践活动的顺利开展;另一方面坚持民族特色不是对马克思主义基本原理指导地位的否定和背离,坚持马克思主义主体性是其应有之义。当代中国马克思主义较好地处理了坚持马克思主义原理普遍性与民族特色之间的张力关系,使中国化马克思主义彰显出鲜明的民族特色。

The nationalization of Marxism is how to handle with the relationship between the Marxist basic principles and the personalized impulse in the application process of them to the national countries. On the one hand, Marxism should combine with the national characteristics, otherwise, the development of Marxism and Practice would not go forward. On the other hand, insisting the national characteristics is not the negation of Marxism, which is the inner content. The contemporary Chinese Marxism handles with the relationship between the Marxist basic principles and the national characteristics well, which makes the Chinese Marxism show the national characteristics brightly.