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胸部恶性肿瘤患者开胸手术前后血浆脑钠肽检测的意义 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨胸部恶性肿瘤患者开胸手术前后血浆脑钠肽(BNP)水平和心功能的变化及其相关性。方法:选择既往无高血压、糖尿病、慢性肝肾疾病、甲状腺疾病及心肺疾病史,术前心电图检查正常、化验肝肾功能及甲状腺功能良好,且心功能良好[无心力衰竭临床表现,左室射血分数(LVEF)>50%,左心室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)<55mm],年龄(57.02±2.30)岁,拟行开胸手术的胸部恶性肿瘤患者50例,采用电化学发光免疫法测定该组患者手术前后血浆BNP水平,同时用心脏彩色多普勒超声诊断仪测定该组患者手术前后的LVEF和LVEDD。结果:该组患者术后第3、7天的血浆BNP水平[(153.48±62.95,111.93±47.11)pg/mL]均高于术前血浆BNP水平[(57.20±28.62)pg/mL](P<0.01),术后第7天LVEF[(47.09±4.97)%]低于术前LVEF[(64.17±4.87)%](P<0.05),术后第7天LVEDD[(59.98±4.86)mm]高于术前LVEDD[(49.74±3.69)mm](P<0.05),且术前血浆BNP水平与术前LVEF无相关性(r=-0.075,P>0.05)、与术前LVEDD呈正相关(r=0.451,P<0.01);术后血浆BNP水平与术后LVEF呈负相关(r=-0.426,P<0.01)、与术后LVEDD呈正相关(r=0.802,P<0.01)。结论:胸部恶性肿瘤患者开胸手术后血浆BNP水平高于术前血浆BNP水平,且术后血浆BNP水平随着心功能的降低而升高。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第1期88-90,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
基金 新疆医科大学科研创新基金资助项目(编号:2006-39)
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