《曝书亭金石文字跋尾》探究

Research into the Epilogue of Pushuting Epigraphic Inscriptions

通过对《曝书亭金石文字跋尾》文本的研读,摘引原文材料,加以归纳论证,指出朱彝尊金石学成就有四:一是利用金石文字考证历史;二是利用金石文字考释文字;三是利用金石文字校订古籍;四是利用金石文字探讨书法。同时,还分析了朱彝尊金石学成就的取得之因:一是在主动继承与发展金石学传统的同时,接受清初学风转变的影响;二是浙西地区学术传统优良,学术风气极盛;三是毕生搜求金石文字,以求补证经史。

Through reading the text of the Epilogue of Pushuting Epigraphy Inscriptions, quoting origi- nal text material, and summarizing evidence, this paper points out Zhu Yizun＇s epigraphy achievements： First, using epigraphy inscriptions to research history; second, using epigraphy inscriptions to interpret characters; third, using epigraphy inscriptions for editing classics; fourth, using epigraphy inscriptions to explore calligra- phy. In the meantime, it also analyzes the reasons for Zhu＇s achievements of epigraphy： Firstly, while initia- tively inheriting and developing the tradition of epigraphy, he accepted the impact of learning--style change in the early Qing period; secondly, the excellent academic tradition of western Zhejiang region and the heyday of academic atmosphere; thirdly, he had lifelong seeking of epigraphic inscriptions in order to supplement the history.