论现代汉语“XP的是,Y”有标格式

Chinese Discourse Marker Construction"XP de shi(XP的是),Y":The Types,Formation,and Pragmatic Functions

学界对"XP的是,Y"有标格式的研究尚需深入。从共时层面看,"是"是贴附在"XP的"之后的贴附标记。"XP的是,Y"有标的诱因是成分Y高度复杂化所致。该格式的有标现象说明共时层面上的重新分析不必然导致无标化,也可以导致有标化。在功能上,该格式除了具有主观评价功能之外,还具有表现自身特性的交互主观性功能和话题跟进功能。

In modern Mandarin, there have no paper published that study the phenomena of ＂XP de shi（XP 的是） ,Y＂ at the present time. The study of this paper focuses on the types, formation, and pragmatic functions of it, and suggests that ＂Shi＂ is a clitic marker, and the reason is that the component after ＂shi＂ becomes more and more complications. In modern Mandarin, the reanalysis may produce not only unmarked tendencies but also marked tendencies. On the pragmatic functions, the ＂XP de shi（XP的是）＂ not only have Self-assessment function, but also have intersubjectivity function, and the function of the Follow-up the topic.