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基于全向轮的机器人移动机构运动分析与控制设计 被引量:11

Motion Analysis and Control Design of Moving Mechanism of Robot Based on Omni-Directional Wheel
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摘要 为了实现在有限空间内对机器人进行实时移动控制的目的,提出了一种结合差速控制和正交全向控制的设计方法。以老人服务机器人为平台,通过研究具有4组正交全向轮移动机构的运动特性,以ARM7微控制器为核心,结合速度传感器,实现了对机器人的移动控制。实验表明,该控制方法具有很好的实时性和精确度。在实际应用中,满足了老人服务机器人运动的实时性和高精度的要求。 In order to achieve the real-time control of mobile robot in the limited space,a combination of differential control and orthogonal omni-directional control method is provided.Based on the platform of robot for the elder,through the study of the motion characteristics of four orthogonal omni-directional wheels,ARM7 microcontroller was used as the controller,combined with the speed sensor,the control of the mobile robot is realized.The experiments show that this method has good real-time and accuracy characteristics.In practice,the requirements of real-time and high accuracy for the robot for elder are met.
出处 《测控技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期48-51,56,共5页 Measurement & Control Technology
基金 中科院知识创新工程重要方向性项目(KGCX2-YW154) 江苏省产学研联合创新资金项目(BY2009119)
关键词 机器人 全向移动 差速控制 ARM7 robot omni-directional differential control ARM7
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