仙子何为——《彼得·潘》中的仙子“叮叮铃”形象研究

What Does the Fairy Do—Research on the Figure "Thinker Bell" in Peter Pan

英国作家詹姆斯·巴里在其小说《彼得.潘》中设置小仙子"叮叮铃"这一重要人物形象的意义,在于她事实上象征着儿童自我意识的觉醒,凝聚了儿童善恶交织的本性、特定时期儿童要求被关注的焦虑以及性别身份的自我发现等层面。书中的"永无乡之行"构建了一个成长仪式的结构模式。该书的意义不止于在文化转型期中"消解"了主流法则,更在于它探索了儿童成长过程中萌发自我意识的方方面面,迈向了构建儿童内心世界的全新领域。

The purpose that British writer James Barrie set an important figure the little fairy ＂Tinker Bell＂ in the novel Peter Pan is that she is in fact a symbol of the awakening of children＇s self-consciousness, reflecting an embodiment of good and evil intertwined nature of children, the anxiety that childhood need concerning in the specific period and the self-discovery of gender identity. The ＂Never Land Trip＂ in the novel builds a structural model of growth ceremony. The significance of the novel not only lies in the ＂digestion＂ of mainstream law in the period of culture transition, but also its exploration into the germination of children＇s self-consciousness in all aspects, which creates a new field for constructing children＇s inner world.