《明夷待访录》政治思想探析——解析重构法下凸显出的民本印迹

On the Political and Ideological Attributes of Ming Yi Dai Fang Lu

《明夷待访录》是明末清初大学者黄宗羲极为重要的著述,也是他政治思想精髓的展现。这部不足万言的作品,因其振聋发聩的反君主专制呐喊,成为清末以来众多学者研究的重点。在近百年的研究过程中,关于其政治思想的民主属性和民本属性之争最为激烈,并且这种争论一直延续至今。本文另辟蹊径,试图通过客观的解析和重构的分析法重读《明夷待访录》,还原其政治思想核心中鲜明的民本属性。

Ming Yi Dai Fang Lu is an very important writings of Huang Zongxi,which also shows his political thinking essence. This book is also shows less than ten thousands words, but the characteristics of the anti - monarchy has became the focus of the study of many scholars in late Qing Dynasty. In the course of nearly a century research on its political thought, it is the most fierce about the dehate of its political properties of the people or the democracy and always continues today. This paper attempts to give a new path aboutMing Yi Dai Fang Lu with the method of objective analysis and reconstruction and restores the true core of its distinctive political and ideological attributes, which is peopleoriented.