马铃薯免耕栽培对土壤性状影响的研究进展

Research Progress on Effect of Potato No-tillage Cultivation on Soil Character

近年来,世界栽培新模式的马铃薯免耕栽培技术在中国的迅速发展与推广应用,马铃薯免耕栽培方面的研究越来越多,其中马铃薯免耕栽培对土壤性状影响的研究方兴未艾。为此,参考相关文献资料,归纳了国内马铃薯免耕栽培对土壤的物理性状、化学性状、主要养分、杂草种子、微生物及酶活性等方面的影响,分析了马铃薯免耕栽培对土壤性状影响的研究状况,提出了有待于进一步研究的问题。

In recent years, the no-tillage cultivation technique of potato was developing and appled rapidly in China. So there have been more and more researches on the potato no-tillage cultivation, which included the effects of potato no-tillage cultivation on soil property. The writer summarized the effects of potato no-tillage cultivation on soil character, which included physical and chemical properties, nutrient status, weed seeds, microflora and enzyme activities of soil, etc. Moreover, the research status in soil effects of potato no-tillage cultivation was analyzed. Finally, the further research topics in soil effects of potato no-tillage cultivation were also proposed.