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坚持国有企业改革与坚持社会主义制度 被引量:1

Adhere to the Reform of State-owned Enterprises and Adhere to the Socialist System
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摘要 中国建立社会主义公有制性质的国有企业的目的是为了消灭剥削制度,由于不存在剥削,因此国有企业能够比非公有制企业的效率更高。但国有企业在世界上不是普遍存在的,即只能在少数的实行社会主义制度的国家存在。现在,新加坡共和国还不是社会主义国家,所以不可能有任何社会主义性质的国有企业,事实上所有的新加坡政府办的企业都是公营企业,而且还都被西方国家认为是很不规范的公营企业。因而,中国改革国有企业不可能学习新加坡模式,中国建立公营企业也不应当学习新加坡政府办的企业。盲目地学习新加坡,会给中国的国有企业改革带来灾难,也会严重地制约和影响中国公营企业制度的建立与规范。如果中国只有国家资本主义性质的公营企业,缺少具有社会主义特性的国有企业,那改革之后中国就不会属于社会主义国家了。因此,坚持国有企业改革,就是坚持社会主义性质的改革,就是坚持中国已经建立的社会主义制度。 China has established the nature of socialist public ownership of state-owned enterprises is intended to eliminate the system of exploitation. Because there is no exploitation, so the state-owned enterprises will be better than non-public enterprises more efficient. But the state-owned enterprises in the world is not widespread. That only in a minority of socialist countries. Now, the Republic of Singapore is not a socialist country, so there can be no socialist state-owned enterprises. In fact all of Singapore's government-run enterprises are public enterprises, but also by the western countries that are not standard in public enterprises. Therefore, Chinese refo.r!ning state-owned enterprises cannot learn the Singapore model. China has established public enterprises should not be learning the Singapore government-run enterprises. Blind study in Singapore will give Chinese state-owned enterprise reform bring disaster, seriously restricts and affects the Chinese state-owned enterprise system and the establishment and specification. If only the state capitalist nature of China's public enterprises, the lack of a socialist nature of Public Enterprises, the reform after the Chinese do not belong to the socialist state. Therefore, adherence to state-owned enterprise reform is to keep to the socialist nature of the reform, is to up hold the socialist system which China has established.
作者 钱津
出处 《河北经贸大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第1期5-10,共6页 Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business
关键词 改革 社会主义 国有企业 公营企业 新加坡 reform socialist state-owned enterprise public enterprise Singapore
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