试论“全球史观”与世界当代史教学

On the Instructions of Contemporary World History in a Global View

"全球史观"作为国内外史学界高度关注和热议的话题,是史学工作者在新的时代背景下认识世界历史及其变化的一种新的视角和思维倾向。作为反映二战结束以来世界发展变化的世界当代史,在教材内容和体系还相对陈旧的状况下,用"全球史观"构建教学体系和内容,在教学过程中引导学生用"全球史观"的思维方法思考战后世界历史和当今世界中的现实问题,培养具有世界意识和全球视野的人才是时代赋予历史教学的社会责任。

A global view of the world history,a new trend of common concern in the historical research that emerged in the 20th century,is a fresh perspective and reflection on the recognition and change of the world history.It can be adopted in the instruction of the course of contemporary world history on the evolution of the world after the Second World War through reforming its teaching program and contents in the global perspective.It will inspire students to reflect on the post-war world history and realistic issues of today＇s international community,therefore cultivating their worldwide scope and awareness.