贵州露地草莓栽培品种比较试验

Comparison of Strawberry Cultivars on Open Field in Guizhou

为筛选出适合贵州种植的露地草莓品种,从国内外引进新世纪1号、太空2008、法兰地、美香沙、土特拉、红实美、红太后、甜查理8个草莓品种进行品种比较试验,分析参试品种的产量、品质、物候期等。试验结果表明,新世纪1号、法兰地、甜查理品种植株生长健壮、抗病性强、结果性好、品质优、产量高,667 m2产量达1 500 kg以上,可作贵州地区露地栽培的主推品种。

The comparative test of eight strawberry cultivars, Xinshiji No.1, Taikong 2008, Falandi, Melxlangsha, Tutela, Hongshimei, Hongtaihou and Tianchali were carried out, to screen out cultivars suitable to cultivate on open field in Guizhou, and their yields, qualities and phenological periods were analyzed. The results showed that Xinshiji No.1, Falandi, Tianchali exhibited vigorous growth, strong disease resistance, excellent ability of fruit setting, good quality and high yield, and their yields were all over 1 500 kg/667 m2. They could be taken as the main cultivars in the open field cultivation in Guizhou.