红与黑西瓜新品种的选育和推广

Breeding of A New Watermelon Hybrid Red & Black

红与黑是合肥丰乐种业股份有限公司选育的椭圆形黑皮红瓤优质西瓜品种。中熟品种,全生育期110d,果实发育期33d左右。植株长势稳健,易坐果且坐果整齐。主蔓第1朵雌花着生于7节左右,以后每隔6～7节再现1朵雌花。果形指数约1.3,大红瓤,中心可溶性固形物12.2%左右,口感好,品质佳。单果质量6～8kg,667m2产量3500kg以上。皮厚1.2cm,耐贮运。适宜全国露地西瓜种植栽培。

Red ＆ Black is a new watermelon variety bred by Hefei Fengle Seed Co. Ltd. It is developed by using inbred line M4r09128 as female parent and inbred line BL21263 as male parent. The whole growing period is about 110 days,fruit development period is about 33 days. The fruit is oblong shaped with black skin. The flesh is red,fine,crisp and sweet. The center soluble solid content is more than 12.2%. The plants are vigorous,set fruit easily. The average fruit weight is 6-8 kg, and 667 m2 yield is about 3 500 kg.