72例自发性气胸诊断与治疗分析

The analysis of diagnosis and treatment of 72 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax

目的:探讨自发性气胸的诊断与治疗。方法:对收治的自发性气胸72例作回顾性分析。结果:72例自发性气胸患者中,除2例因误诊而延误诊治外,其余患者经保守治疗,单纯针刺抽气,胸腔闭式引流,内科粘着疗法等综合治疗,效果满意。结论:典型的自发性气胸通过症状、体征及相关检查不难做出正确诊断,但要注意与相关疾病鉴别。

Objective To explore the Diagnosis and Treatment of patients with spontaneous neumothorax.Methods Retrospective analysis was used to 72 cases of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax accrued.Results Among 72 cases of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax,there was 2 case of mis-diagnosis.The other patients were cured through conservative treatment including needle stabs suction,thoracic cavity drainaging combined with agglutination treatment.Conclusion Diagnosis of spontaneous pneumothorax can be made based on symptom,sign and chest X-ray,and the treatment results was satisfactory according to our experience.