双前桥转向机构中摇臂机构的设计

Design the Rocker Arm Mechanism in Double Front Axle Steering Mechanism

为了适当调整摇臂机构的设计参数,根据已有的基本型双前桥转向的摇臂机构,用作图法计算出二桥节臂转角β2,再计算出二桥节臂理论转角β2理,根据β2-β2理=δ是否小于1°来判断该机构是否合理;如不合理,通过改变摇臂长度R的尺寸得到合理的数值后,再用三维模型进行了校核,得到了合适的设计数据。此方法缩短了设计周期,为双摇臂机构的设计提供了参考。

Abstract according the existing rocker mechanism about the double front axle steering mechanism, the comer of the knuckle arm about the second steering axle β2 was calculated from the comer of knuckle arm about the first steering axle r, by graphical method, and the theory comer of knuckle arm of the second steering axle β2L, was counted, then the rocker mechanism＇s rationality was determined according the formula β2- β2L=δ;if δ≤ 1°,the mechanism is reasonable ;if δ 〉 1°,then the parameter R was changed to obtain the reasonable data about the rocker mechanism ;final, the corresponding 3D model was build to check the design. Design time was saved by this method, and reference was given to the other designers.