小麦纤维素治疗妊娠晚期妇女功能性便秘的30例疗效观察

Treating constipation in third trimester pregnant women with testa triticum tricum purif

目的观察小麦纤维素(商品名:非比麸)治疗妊娠晚期合并功能性便秘患者的疗效及安全性。方法采用自身前后对照的前瞻性研究方法,按标准入选30例妊娠晚期合并功能性便秘的患者,给予连续口服小麦纤维素治疗2周,记录服药前后便秘症状和大便性状的变化情况,并进行评分,比较疗效。结果受试患者口服小麦纤维素治疗后,排便困难、排便不尽感、粪便性状和排便的频率均有明显改善,与治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),总有效率为90%(27/30),服药期间未发现明显的不良反应。结论小麦纤维素治疗妊娠晚期合并功能性便秘妇女疗效安全、有效。

Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of testa triticum tricum purif（fiberform） in treating the third trimester pregnant women with functional constipation. Methods A prospective and self-controlled study was undertaken in 30 third trimester pregnant women with functional constipation.The patients received an oral testa triticum tricum purif for 2 weeks. Before and after taking medicine,constipation symptoms and the characters of feces were recorded by scores to compare the efficacy. Results After taking testa triticum tricum purif treatment,constipation was relieved and the characters of the feces were improved significantly（P〈0.05）. The total effective rate was 90.0% （27/30）. No significant adverse reactions were observed. Conclusion Overall,testa triticum tricum purif is effective and safe in treating the third trimester pregnant women with functional constipation.