摘要
公共健康是一个群体性的健康问题。传染病、生活方式和环境卫生都是影响公共健康的重要因素。防止传染病的扩散和生活方式病的产生以及环境卫生的优化都需要公民的责任自觉。依靠公民的责任自觉可以尽量地减少人为因素造成的公共健康问题,这不仅可以提高所有公民的生活质量,而且无形中为政府节省大批的公共健康治理成本。从健康利益与责任的公平分配来看,公民的责任自觉是实现健康公平的一个重要途径。
Public health is a community health problem.Infectious diseases,lifestyle and environmental health are important factors to affect public health.Prevention of the infectious diseases and lifestyle diseases,as well as optimization of environmental health needs civil responsibility consciousness.Civil responsibility consciousness can reduce man-made public health problems as much as possible,which can not only improve the quality of life of all citizens,but also save a large number of costs virtually for the government to administer public health.Civil responsibility consciousness is an important way to achieve health equity from fair distribution of health benefit and health responsibility.
出处
《中南林业科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第6期11-13,共3页
Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology（Social Sciences）
基金
湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会2010-2011课题项目"健康公平研究"(编号:1011266B)
关键词
公共健康
公共善
公民责任
public health
public good
civil responsibility
