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Effect of Sustained Deficit Irrigation on Stem Water Potential of Navel Oranges in Jordan Valley 被引量:1

Effect of Sustained Deficit Irrigation on Stem Water Potential of Navel Oranges in Jordan Valley
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摘要 Research was conducted to find the relationship between deficit irrigation treatments (DIT) and stems water potential. The study was conducted on 14 years old navel orange trees grafted on sour oranges for the growing season 2006/2007 at a private farm in the Northern part of Jordan Valley (latitude: 32° 50′ N, longitude: 32° 50′ E, altitude: -254 m). Three levels of irrigation treatments (IT) were applied; namely 100%, 75% and 50% of reference evapotranspiration, representing over irrigation (OIT), full irrigation (FIT), and deficit irrigation (DIT), respectively. A drip irrigation using one irrigation source line with drippers spaced 0.5 m having average discharge of 2.3 L/hr at pressure 1.5 bar, was used. Stem water potential (SWP) at 100% over irrigation treatment (OIT) of navel orange trees had less negative value during the irrigation seasons (-1.57 MPa), whereas the highest negative value (-2.17 MPa) occurred at 50% deficit irrigation treatment (DIT).
出处 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2011年第8期1152-1160,共9页 农业科学与技术(B)
关键词 Navel orange deficit irrigation actual evapotranspiration crop coefficient stems water potential. 灌溉处理 脐橙树 河谷 约旦 参考作物蒸散量 干水 生长季节 DIT
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