摘要
本研究以紫竹院公园为调查对象,采用行为痕迹调查法对北京开放性公园使用者行为痕迹进行调查,从数量、类型、分布等不同方面分析痕迹产生的原因。结果表明:(1)根据使用者行为痕迹特点,将其划分为四种类型:累积型痕迹、磨损型痕迹、该有却没有的痕迹和公园设计、管理型痕迹,其中,磨损型痕迹和累积型痕迹是游人行为痕迹的主要类型。(2)一年四季中游人行为痕迹数量由多到少依次是秋季、夏季、春季、冬季。(3)累积型痕迹在一年中的变化及一天中的变化明显。本文建议:加强公园管理,倡导游人文明游园,改进公园设计。
Trace behavior investigation method was used to investigate Zizhuyuan Park,one of Beijing open park.The causes of traces were analyzed from different aspects,such as quantity,type and distribution.the Results showed that:(1) traces of user behavior can be divided into four types.Wear type traces and accumulation type traces are the main types of traces of visitors ' behavior,(2) The number of visitors ' behavior traces was most in fall,followed by summer,spring and winter.(3) Accumulation type traces changed significantly during a year and a day.Strengthening the management of parks,advocating visitor civilization tour,improving park design were recommended in this paper.
出处
《北京农学院学报》
2011年第4期38-40,58,共4页
Journal of Beijing University of Agriculture
基金
北京市公园管理中心资助项目