心理卫生进社区对居民心理干预前后的比较研究

A ccomparative study on mental health into the community for residents before and after the effect of psychological intervention

目的:探索心理卫生进社区对居民心理干预前后效果的比较研究。方法:建立一个有一定人口规模的社区做为研究基地。使用儿童行为量表(教师用)(RUTTER)、一般健康问卷(GHQ)、简易精神状态量表(MMSE)、上海市普通市民精神卫生知晓率调查问卷、精神卫生基础知识问卷(自编)来对社区居民进行施测。结果:社区居民经过心理干预后其知晓率比干预前有显著提高(P<0.01)。结论:心理卫生进社区对居民进行心理干预后可促进其对心理健康的关注。

Objective：To explore a comparative study on mental health into the community for residents before and after the effect of psychological intervention.Methods：A certain population size of the community was established to be as a research base.Assessment for community residents were included in Child Behavior Checklist（Teacher）（RUTTER）,General Health Questionnaire（GHQ）,the Mini-Mental State Examination（MMSE）,Shanghai general public awareness of mental health surveys,basic knowledge of mental health questionnaire（self-establishing）.Results： Awareness through psychological intervention for community residents was significantly increased than before psychological intervention（P〈0.01）.Conclusions： Mental Health into Community can promote their mental health for residents after psychological intervention.