毛泽东早期教育实践对苏区教育的影响

The Influence of Mao Zedong's Early Education Practice on the Soviet Revolution Education

毛泽东求学湖南一师五年半、工作两年半,接受了现代的民本主义教育。毛泽东还主办工人夜学、担任湖南一师一附小主事、创办自修大学和湘江学校,积累了丰富的教育实践经验。毛泽东早期的求学、教育实践对中央苏区的教育产生了深刻的影响。在中央苏区开展教育工作时,毛泽东等领导人根据早期的教育实践经验以及苏区实际情况,坚持群众路线而勤俭办学,坚持因时因地因校因人制宜而灵活办学,使得中央苏区教育蓬勃发展。

Mao Zedong studied in Hunan First Normal University for five and a half years and worked two and a half years, accepting modem people- based education at that time. Furthermore, he accumulated enough education practice experience by hosting worker＇s night school, presiding over the First Primary School, founding Hunan Self-study University and Xiang River School. Mao Zedong＇s early studying and teaching practice has greatly influ- enced the Central Soviet Area education .When he developed education work in the Central Soviet Area, Mao Ze- dong along with other leaders, combining the early education practice experience with the actual situation, adhered to the mass line and persisted in running schools thriftily and flexibly on the basis of different time,place,school and person, which rendered the Central Soviet Area education booming and remarkably distinguished itself from education of Kuomingtang-controUed Area.