市民社会理论:一个文献综述

The Civil Society Theory:a Literature Review

社会发展的结构性转型推动了中国市民社会研究的蓬勃兴起和快速发展。研究者主要沿着两个视角展开:或把市民社会看作一种学理分析资源来研究,或将市民社会看做一种实体社会资源来分析。不同的研究目的,决定了研究者不同的视角取向,因而两种不同视角不是截然对立的。无论是作为学理资源,还是看作实体建构,市民社会研究都有其理论和实践层面的显见价值。

The structural transition of the social development in China promote the research the flourishingly rise and rapid development of the civil society. The researchers research mainly from the two aspects： to take the civil society as a theoretical analysis of resources, or to take the civil society as an entity of social resources. Different research purposes decide the different angle of orientation. Therefore, two different perspectives are not diametrically opposite. Either as an academic resource or as a solid construction, the research on civil society has its theoretical and practical value.