“包容性社会政策建构与社会管理创新”专题

The ＂Republican Idea＂ as a Principal of Social Inclusion Policies

我们不能将“社会包容”一词单纯地理解为“社会排斥”的反义词。“社会排斥”强调的是个体正常的社会关联被边缘化的状态，它是一个与社会秩序相关的保守概念。而“社会包容”是一个充满活力和远见的概念，它建立在社会团结的基础之上，它使得个体能够更多、更广地参与到社会生活的各个领域。

Social inclusion is not defined in relation to social exclusion. Social exclusion refers to the situation of the individuals on the margins of ＂ normal＂ social ties, and it is linked to a conservative conception of social order. Social inclusion is based on a dynamic and progressive vision of social solidarity, in which the individuals are led to a growing participation in all spheres of social life.