区域住宅安全等级评价方法研究

Study of the Appraisal Method for the Safety Level of Residence in Certain Area

对湖南省部分地区农村住宅安全性进行了调查,在分析影响安全等级的各个指标基础上,确定了各指标的权重,并获得了层次单排序及层次总排序结果.采用二级模糊评判方法对调研地区的住宅安全等级进行了评价.研究表明,运用层次分析法和模糊综合评判法评价区域住宅安全等级,不仅可以客观地评价某地区住宅的综合安全等级,而且可以根据各指标权重的不同提出有针对性的改善措施.

Referring to the investigation data of rural residence in Hunan Province, the indexes were analyzed and their weight value was determined and ranked. Second-calculation fuzzy evaluation method was used to appraise the residence-safety level of the survey area. The results have shown that the analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy evaluation method can not only appraise the residence-safety level objectively, but also give some suggestions according to the weight value of the indexes.