摘要
致使是人类语言中普遍存在的一个语义范畴,同时也是哲学和认知心理学研究的重要课题。汉语表达致使义主要有"使"字句表达致使义、"把"字句表达致使义、"被"字句表达致使义、某些动结式表达致使义、使动用法表达致使义和致使动词表达致使义6种类型,在横向比较的基础上,分析出它们在表达致使意义上的区别,并从认知和语用的角度解释"使"字句成为典型致使结构的原因,旨在对致使义的内涵有一个清晰的认识。
Causation is a universal semantic category in human languages, and is also an important task that philosophy and cognitive psychology work on. We will make a comparison on the six grammar structures of causation, analyse the differences on the significance of expressing the causation. Reasons why the sentence pattern with ＂shi＂ has become typical sentence pattern of causative construction will be revealed from the cognitive and pragmatic perspectives, which can give us a clear understanding of this causation.
出处
《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第1期108-111,共4页
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(10BYY063)
关键词
致使义
表达
类型
“使”字句
causation
expression
type
the sentence pattern with ＂shi＂
