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Brun-Type Formalism for Decoherence in Two-Dimensional Quantum Walks

Brun-Type Formalism for Decoherence in Two-Dimensional Quantum Walks
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摘要 We study decoherence in the quantum walk on the xy-plane.We generalize the method of decoherent coin quantum walk,introduced by [T.A.Brun,et al.,Phys.Rev.A 67(2003) 032304],which could be applicable to all sorts of decoherence in two-dimensional quantum walks,irrespective of the unitary transformation governing the walk.As an application we study decoherence in the presence of broken line noise in which the quantum walk is governed by the two-dimensional Hadamard operator. We study decoherence in the quantum walk on the xy-plane. We generalize the method of decoherent coin quantum walk, introduced by [T.A. Brun, et al., Phys. Rev. A 67 (2003) 032304], which could be applicable to all sorts of decoherence in two-dimensional quantum walks, irrespective of the unitary transformation governing the walk. As an application we study decoherence in the presence of broken line noise in which the quantum walk is governed by the two-dimensional ttadamard operator.
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出处 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期41-55,共15页 理论物理通讯(英文版)
关键词 消相干 量子 形式主义 二维 幺正变换 物理学 退相干 运营商 coin-position decoherence, quantum random walk, coin decohcrence
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