脑卒中恢复期患者的心理调查分析

Analysis of psychological investigation of patients recovering from stroke

目的:探索脑卒中恢复期患者心理状态及社会支持问题。方法:采用SCL-90症状自评量表、领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)对56例脑卒中恢复期患者进行调查,并将SCL-90调查结果与常模对照分析研究。结果:脑卒中恢复期患者躯体化、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖等因子分数显著高于常模。低支持状态占61.62%。结论:脑卒中后恢复期患者存在明显的心理问题,缺乏社会支持系统。

Objective：To explore the psychological states of patients recovering from stroke and social support issues. Methods：SCL -90 Symptom Checklist and Perceived Social Support Scale （PSSS） were used to investigate 56 patients recovering from stroke, and the SCL -90 findings were compared with the norm. Results： Somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, terror, mental illness and other factors of patients recovering from stroke were significantly higher than the norm. Low support state accounted for 61.62%. Conclusion： Patients recovering from stroke have significant psychological problems,lack of social support systems.