摘要
目的研究广西地区人群白介素-16(IL-16)基因多态性与鼻咽癌(NPC)遗传易感的相关性。方法对来自广西地区的75例鼻咽癌患者和75例健康体检者采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)及酶联免疫吸附法,分析IL-16基因的3个单核苷酸多态性(SNP)位点(rs11556218T/G、rs4778889T/C、rs4072111C/T)多态性与NPC的相关性。结果 IL-16基因rs11556218位点在NPC患者中TG基因型分布频率(49.3%)显著高于健康对照组(34.7%)(P=0.037)。NPC组IL-16-rs11556218G等位基因频率为32.7%,高于正常对照组的21.3%(P=0.027),并且G等位基因携带者的血清IL-16水平明显高于TT基因型(P=0.00)。携带GTT和GCC单倍型的个体罹患鼻咽癌风险性是携带TTC单倍型者的2.95倍和2.73倍。结论 IL-16基因rs11556218位点的基因多态性与广西地区鼻咽癌的遗传易感性有关,TG基因型可能是NPC发生的易感基因型,携带G等位基因的个体患NPC风险增高。
Objective To investigate the association of polymorphisms of interleukin 16 with susceptibility to nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Guangxi population,South-east China. Methods The genotype and allele of IL-16 SNPs rsl 1556218T/G,rs4778889T/ C,rs4072111C/T were identified by PCR RFLP and sequencing,in 75 NPC patients and 75 heahhy subjects in Guangxi. Results IL 16-rs11556218 TG genotype distribution frequency was significantly higher in NPC patients' (49. 3G) than the control group (34.7%) (P=0. 037). Its G allele frequency was 32. 7% in NPC group, significantly higher than the control group, which was 21.3%(OR=1. 79;95% CI:1.01-3.00;P=0. 027). And the G allele of IL-16 serum levels were significantly higher than the TT genotype (P=0.00). Compared with the TTC haplotype,the risk of suffering nasopharyngeal cancer was 2.95 fold ,and 2.73 fold respectively in the GCC and GTT haplotype individuals. Conclusion IL-16 rs11556218 gene polymorphisms are associate with ge netic susceptibility of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Guangxi region,China. TG genotype may be susceptible to NPC,individuals ear rying the G allele increased the risk of suffering from NPC.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期220-223,226,共5页
Chongqing medicine