针对疼痛干预对吻合血管皮瓣转移后缓解疼痛的效果观察

The observation of relax pain effect of pain aimed intervention on vascular anastomosis skin plap

目的:探讨针对疼痛干预对吻合血管皮瓣转移后缓解疼痛的效果。方法:吻合血管皮瓣转移患者60例,随机分为观察组和对照组各30例。对照组常规术后干预,观察组常规术后干预的同时进行针对的疼痛干预。采用视觉类比量表(VAS)、术后疼痛行为量表(FA)对两组患者疼痛程度进行评估。结果:术后0-8小时,两组对疼痛的感受差异无显著性差异(P>0.05),而在术后6～48小时,观察组对疼痛的感受程度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:吻合血管的皮瓣转移患者进行针对性的疼痛干预能有效减轻疼痛感觉程度,减少血管痉挛并发症。

To observe the relax pain effect of pain aimed intervention on vascular anastomosis skin plap. Methods ： 60 cases of vascular anastomosis skin plap patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, each group was 30 cases. Control group was accepted normal intervention and observation group was accepted normal intervention and relax pain aimed intervention. The intensity of postoperative pain was assessed by Visual analogue scale （VAS） and FA scale. Results： There was no significant difference between the two groups at the first postoperative 8 hours （ P 〉 0. 05 ） ; the observation groups pain was significantly lower than that of control group at 8 - 48 houres （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： Appropriate relax pain aimed intervention interventions can effectively reduce postoperative pain in vascular anastomosis skin plap patients.