高血压患者及其家属相关知识、行为调查

Investigation on the Relevant Knowledge and Behavior of Hypertension Patients and Their Dependents

目的了解高血压患者及其家属相关知识水平、行为,为更好地对高血压患者进行社区干预提供依据。方法通过问卷调查,对200户高血压患者及其家属生活行为方式、相关知识、遵医行为、血压控制等情况进行调查分析。结果 >60年龄组控盐率、相关知识得分、遵医嘱规范治疗率、血压控制率均高于≤60岁年龄组(P<0.05)。结论相关知识掌握情况与生活行为方式、治疗依从性及血压控制情况相关。

Objective To provide foundation for better community intervening in hypertension through understanding the relevant knowledge and behavior of patients and their dependents. Methods 200 families with hypertension patients were investigated and analysed on the life behavior style, relevant knowledge, compliance behavior and blood pressure control through questionnaire survey. Results The relevant knowledge scores and the rate of salt absorb controlling, compliance behavior and blood pressure control in group above 60years old were higher than those in group under age of 60 （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion The level of relevant knowledge is closely related to the life behavior style, treat compliance and blood pressure control.