高昌故城遗址构筑技法及土体特性研究

Study on Building Techniques and Soil Properties of Ancient Ruins of Gaochang

高昌故城是我国西北干旱地区保存最完整、规模最宏伟的土建筑遗址之一,也是我国甚至世界土建筑遗址的典型代表。经过大量调查,对现存遗址的构筑技法进行了总结与分析,通过现场取样,对土体内部组成、离子含量及力学特性等方面进行了实验研究,研究结果可为后期保护提供一定的数据资料及保护依据,为我国西北干旱地区土遗址保护积累经验。

The ancient ruin of Gaochang is best preserved and of grandiose scale in north-west arid area of china,and is the most typical of earthen architecture ruin in our country even in the world.Through plentiful investigation,the building techniques of the exiting architecture ruin are summarized and analyzed.Through sampling in the ruin,the tests make research on the internal composition,ion content and mechanical properties.The studying results can provide some information and protective ideas for the protected projects in future,and it also accumulate experience for the protection of the earthen architecture ruins in north-west arid area of China.