古代朝鲜半岛造园特征解析

Analysis of Landscaping Characteristics of Ancient Korean Peninsula

选取在统一新罗末期萌芽,在高丽时期发展起来的自然山水式园林为研究对象,通过研究相关遗存文献和现存的平壤城的高句丽安鹤宫、统一新罗时期庆州的雁鸭池、高丽时期的一些寺刹园林和朝鲜时期的宫苑及住宅园林,解析古代朝鲜半岛统一新罗时代、高丽时期、朝鲜时期的造园特征。朝鲜半岛的古代园林特征从整体上看体现为"无技巧"的自然、山水式园林。

Based on relevant remnant documents,landscaping characteristics of gardens on ancient Korean Peninsula in Unified Silla,Goryeo and Korea Dynasty had been analyzed by selecting natural landscape gardens sprouting at the end of Unified Silla and developing in Goryeo as research objects,including Anhak Palace in Pyongyang of Goguryeo Dynasty,Yanya Pool in Kyongju of Unified Silla Dynasty,some temple landscapes of Goryeo Dynasty and palace gardens and residential landscapes of Korea Dynasty.Generally,its ancient landscaping characteristic could be summarized as ＂unskillful＂ natural landscape.