《中国近现代史纲要》与“四个选择”——学习胡锦涛“七一”讲话引发的思考

The Outline of Chinese Modern History and "the Four Options"——Reflections of HU Jin-tao July 1st Speech Study

《中国近现代史纲要》是高校思想政治理论课之一,其教育教学的主要目的是帮助大学生深刻领会"三个选择",(即历史和人民选择了马克思主义、中国共产党和社会主义道路)。胡锦涛总书记在庆祝中国共产党成立90周年大会上的讲话中首次正式提出了"四个选择",不仅在"三个选择"的基础上增加了"改革开放",并且首次将前两个选择的顺序做了调整,(即历史和人民选择了中国共产党、马克思主义、社会主义和改革开放)。这其中不仅存在着联系和发展,并且对《中国近现代史纲要》课的教育教学也提出了新的要求。

The Outline of Chinese Modern History,as one of ideological and political theory courses in universities,aims at helping university students to have a profound comprehending of The Three Options,which means Chinese people have chosen Marxism,Communist Party of China and the socialist road.On the 90th founding anniversary of the CPC,HU Jin-tao,the general secretary,first formally proposed ＂The Four Options＂,which added Reform and Opening Up to The Three Options,and had adjusted the order of the first two parts（Chinese people have chosen China Communist Party and Marxism）.What is the relationship and development？ What is the new requirement in the teaching process？ Those are the focuses of this paper.