贵州省城乡居民参加体育锻炼现状调查与分析

Urban and Rural Residents in Guizhou Province Were Investigated and Analysed on Status of Participating in Physical Activity

采用问卷调查、数理统计及逻辑分析等方法,对贵州省16岁以上城乡居民参加体育锻炼现状进行了调查,结果表明,贵州省16岁以上居民中"经常参加体育锻炼"人数比例为18.52%,其中,汉族比例占75.24%,少数民族比例占24.76%;城市人数比例为88.76%,农村人数比例为11.24%;在职业分布中,农民比例占2.12%等。据此,提出大力发展民族体育产业、强化推广农村全民健身运动、有效解决民族农村地区体育活动资金不足、加速培养民族农村地区社会体育指导员等对策建议。

By means of questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, urban and rural residents over 16 years old in Guizhou Province have been investigated on status of participating in physical activity, the results show that as for residents over 16 years old in Guizhou Province, the proportion of presidents who taking exercise regularly is 18.52%.Among them, the proportion of Han Nationality is 75.24%, ethnic minorities account for 24.76%; proportion of urban residents is 88.76%,while rural residents account for 11.24%; in the occupational distribution, farmers account for 2.12%. Accordingly, a series of promotion of rural workout, to go out of financial crisis on ethnic sports activity in rural areas, to accelerate the training of Social sports instructors in rural areas.