摘要
目的观察厄贝沙坦对病态窦房结综合征(SSS)患者双腔起搏后阵发性心房颤动(Af)的影响。方法入选84例双腔起搏术后1个月仍有阵发性Af的SSS患者,随机分为治疗组(n=42)和对照组(n=42)。在治疗基础疾病的基础上,治疗组给予厄贝沙坦150mg/d,对照组不予血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂(ACEI)或血管紧张素受体拮抗剂(ARB)。随诊1年,观察左房内径、血清高敏C反应蛋白(hsCRP)水平、Af发作次数(次/d)及Af负荷(h/d)等。结果起搏器置入术后1年,治疗组左房内径、hsCRP、Af发作次数及Af负荷显著低于对照组,分别为[(3.91±0.22)cmvs.(4.48±0.46)cm],[(3.42±1.63)mg/Lvs.(5.23±2.11)mg/L],[(3.15±2.83)次/dvs.(6.46±4.28)次/d],[(0.46±0.28)h/dvs.(0.69±0.32)h/d](P均<0.05);同时显著低于同组厄贝沙坦用药前水平(P均<0.05);对照组上述指标厄贝沙坦治疗前后变化无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论厄贝沙坦可减轻SSS双腔起搏后心房重构、降低hsCRP水平,减少阵发性Af的发生。
Objective To observe the influence of irbesartan on paroxysmal atrial fibrillation(Af) after dual-chamber pacing in the patients with sick sinus syndrome(SSS).Methods The SSS patients(n=84) with paroxysmal Af one month after dual-chamber pacing were chosen and randomly divided into the treatment group(n=42) and control group(n=42).On the base of treating basic diseases,the treatment group was given irbesartan(150 mg/d) and the control group was not given angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor(ACEI) or angiotensin II receptor blocker(ARB).After follow-up for one year,the internal diameter of left atrium,the serum level of high sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP),times of Af onset(times/d) and Af burden(h/d) were observed.Results One year after pace maker implanted,the internal diameter of left atrium,hs-CRP,times of Af onset and Af burden were all significantly lower in the treatment group than those in the control group,respectively,[(3.91±0.22) cm vs.(4.48±0.46) cm],[(3.42±1.63) mg/L vs.(5.23±2.11) mg/L],[(3.15±2.83) times/d vs.(6.46±4.28) times/d],[(0.46±0.28) h/d vs.(0.69±0.32) h/d],(all P0.05).All above indexes were significantly lower in the treatment group after treatment than those before the treatment(all P0.05),and in the control group,there was no significant difference(P0.05).Conclusion Irbesartan can alleviate atrial remodeling,reduce hs-CRP level and decrease the onset of paroxysmal Af after Dual-chamber pacing in SSS patients.
出处
《中国循证心血管医学杂志》
2011年第5期368-370,共3页
Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Cardiovascular Medicine