《真诰》农学思想探微

On the Agricultural Thoughts in Zhengao

《真诰》为我国南朝齐梁时著名道教学者陶弘景所编撰整理的一部道书,既阐述茅山宗的教理教义,又贯穿陶弘景的农道合修思想,所以书中农学思想十分丰富,成为陶弘景科学思想的重要组成部分。《真诰》中的农学思想可归纳为四个方面:因地制宜的"土宜"思想;因时而行的"耕道"思想;与人为善的农业"伦理"思想;益于身心发展的农产品"消费"思想。

Zhengao was a Taoism book compiled by Tao Hongjing, a famous Taoist scholar in Southern Dynasty. It elaborates Mao Shanzong doctrines, and Hongjing＇s thoughts of the integrated cultivation of agriculture and Tao. The rich agricultural thoughts in this book were an important part of Tao Hongjing＇s science thoughts. Hanging＇s agricultural thoughts may be divided into four parts： ＂ suitable soil＂ view that farming should be in line with local soil conditions, ＂gengdao＂ view that cultivation should go with the seasons, the agricultural ＂ethics＂ that others should be well treated, and ＂consumption＂ view that people should consume the agricultural produces which benefit mankind both physically and mentally.