摘要
为了处理供需链整体利益与成员个体利益之间的矛盾,引入了一种再分配交易收益的新方法。首先定量估算交易订单中每种产品的交易给供需链整体带来的收益值,然后按照参与交易的各成员的权重和服务水平情况进行交易收益再分配,从而最终计算出每个成员在交易中所获得的"协同收益"。案例分析表明:再分配实施后,成员所获得的"协同收益"将与供需链整体收益的变化情况趋同。因此,通过再分配交易收益可以刺激各成员更好地促进供需链整体的协同。
The conflict between the supply chain's overall interest and its member's individual interest is considered in an approach for redistributing trading income. A quantitative evaluation raodel is given to estimate the trading income that each product in an order may bring to the supply chain, and then redistribute the income to the involved members according to their respective weights and service levels. Each member's "synergy profit" is calculated for the trade. A case study shows that the variation tendency of the member's "synergy profit" converges to that of the supply chain's overall profit when the redistribution is excuted. Therefore, redistribution of trading income can stimulate each member to better promote supply chain synergy (SCS).
出处
《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第11期1629-1634,共6页
Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)
基金
国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2009BAH48B03)
关键词
供需链协同
交易收益
定量评价
再分配
supply chain synergy
trading income
quantitativeevaluation
redistribution