摘要
目的:分析儿童呼吸道感染性疾病的患病情况及变化趋势,为进一步做好儿童疾病预防、保健、医疗工作提供科学依据。方法:收集2005年~2010年晋煤集团总医院住院儿童病案资料,共3 138人次,其中呼吸道感染性疾病患儿2 085人次,对这些病案资料进行疾病情况性别和年龄分布的统计和分析。结果:不同性别患儿呼吸道感染性疾病患病率没有差别;幼儿期呼吸道感染性疾病患病率最高(75.51%),儿童期次之(64.24%);从2005年到2009年住院儿童呼吸道感染性疾病患病率呈现逐年上升的趋势。结论:在今后的工作中,应该重视幼儿期儿童呼吸道感染性疾病的预防、诊断、治疗。
Objective:To analyze the prevalence and change regularity of respiratory infectious disease in children,provide a scientific basis for further improving the preventive,health care and medical works of children.Methods:The medical data of the children who hospitalized in the hospital from 2005 to 2010 were collected,the total number was 3 138 person times,2 085 person times were found with respiratory infectious disease,then the medical data were analyzed statistically according to the distributions of gender and age.Results:There was no significant difference in the incidence of respiratory infectious disease between boys and girls;the incidence of respiratory infectious disease in children during toddler period was the highest(75.51%),followed by the children during childhood(64.24%);the incidence of respiratory infectious disease in hospitalized children showed a increasing trend year by year from 2005 to 2009.Conclusion:More attention should be paid to the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of respiratory infectious disease in children during toddler period in the future works.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第36期5723-5724,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
呼吸道感染
患病率
趋势
Respiratory infection
Prevalence
Tendency