在教学过程中如何培育学生的创新思维和能力

On How to Cultivate Students' Innovative Thinking and Ability in Teaching Process

在全球化的背景下,随着计算机和互联网技术的普及,我们面对的是一个知识经济的时代,在教学过程中需要更加注重学生创新思维和能力的培育。本文侧重讨论了三方面的内容:(1)界定了大学生创新思维和创新能力的概念,并讨论了两者之间的关系;(2)分析了大学生创新思维和创新能力的现状,并讨论其根源;(3)从教学理念、课程设计、教学方法和内容以及考核机制等几方面探讨了培育大学生创新思维和能力的思路和对策。

In the background of globalization with the popularity of computer and Internet technology,we are faced with a knowledge-based economy and should pay more attention to the cultivation of innovation thinking and ability in teaching process. In the exploration of the ideas and countermeasures to cultivate college students＇ innovative thinking and ability, this paper focused on three aspects：（1）Defining the ability of creative thinking and innovative concepts,and discusses the relationship between the two;（2）Analyzing the status quo of students＇ creative thinking and innovation ability and discussing its causes;（3）Some suggestions are given from teaching ideas,curriculum design,teaching methods and contents,and evaluation mechanisms.