透析数学教学中类比探究的作用

An Analysis of the Role of Analogy Inquiry in Mathematics Teaching

类比是一种重要的数学思想方法,在数学教学中起着非同寻常的作用,主要表现在以下三个方面:1)通过类比,可使学生进一步体会知识的发生及发展过程,从而强化学习的主人公意识。2)通过类比,引导学生推广数学命题,深化知识,培养探索能力。3)类比常给人以解题方法的启示。

Analogy,an important mathematical thinking,plays an unusual role in mathematics teaching,which shows in the following three aspects：1）Through analogy students can further experience the advent and developing process of knowledge and enhance their principal role in learning.2）Through analogy,students can be guided to extend mathematical propositions,enhance knowledge and develop inquiry ability.3）Analogy is often an inspiration for people to solve problems.